Environmental and Climate Challenges to Agriculture in Poland in the Context of Objectives Adopted in the European Green Deal Strategy

The European Green Deal strategy, prepared in 2019, involves a number of challenges for agriculture. These are broadly linked to need agriculture undertake actions order improve environmental and climate protection, which will require changes agricultural practices the currently observed industrialization processes that destabilizing ecosystems climate. In view diversity its impacts on environment, it is important identify faced by EU Member States. aim this paper main Poland have face due current strategy objectives, taking into account organizational sector so far existing forms protection rural areas. based empirical data from Farm Structure Survey conducted Statistics 2005, 2007 2016, greenhouse gas emissions origin gathered National Centre Emissions Management (KOBiZE), Commission, General Directorate Environmental Protection Institute Soil Science Plant Cultivation—State Research concerning delimitation Natura 2000 areas Agricultural Food Economics—National three national variants High Nature Value Farmland delimited needs as well Ministry Agriculture Rural Development regarding less favoured with high natural value. addition, literature review was indicating links between agriculture, environment results study illustrate state Polish context challenges. also most difficult practical solutions future implement Poland. findings provide an basis policy makers terms effective support scientific community regard research, should be particularly developed able adapt new